RED RICE AND VEGETABLE THAI CURRY STEW

This gluten-free one-pot meal is bursting with flavour and vegetables! It's a frequent work lunch for me, and it freezes really well if you want to do that so you can have a grab-and-go meal ready anytime. I used spring vegetables I had in the fridge, but you can use any seasonal produce - can't go wrong. Adjust spice levels to taste, and even top with sliced fresh chiles if you want!

Red Rice and Vegetable Thai Curry Stew

makes: 6 servings

- 3 cups cooked red rice (or black, brown or any other unpolished rice)

- 1 medium onion, diced

- 3-4 cloves garlic, minced

- 2-3 green chiles, chopped

- 1 tbsp. grated ginger

- 4-5 cups chopped greens (chard, spinach, kale, collards, beet/radish/mustard greens, etc)

- 1 bulb fennel, diced

- 1 cup diced celery

- 2 sweet potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks

- 2 potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks

- 1 capsicum, cut into chunks

- 1-2 carrots, diced

- 1 tbsp. cold pressed coconut oil (or ghee, safflower/sunflower/peanut oil - not olive)

- 2 tbsp. Thai red curry paste

- 1 tbsp. Thai palm sugar (or Demerara sugar)

- 5-6 cups vegetable stock (or water)

- 1 tbsp. salt

- 1 tbsp. crushed red chile

- a handful of mint and cilantro leaves, coarsely chopped

- 2 limes, halved

1. Heat the oil in a large pan and sauté the red curry paste over medium-low heat. If it starts to stick, add a bit of stock and stir to mix. When it's fragrant add the onions, garlic, ginger, and chiles and sauté till the onions are soft.
2. Add the vegetables except the greens and stir. Turn the heat up to medium and cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally so the vegetables don't stick to the pan. Add the greens and mix. Cook for 2 minutes until the greens are just wilted. Mix in the cooked rice. 
3. Add 1/2 of the stock and mix to combine. Cook everything until the potatoes are cooked through.
4. Add the sugar, salt, crushed chile and mix. After the sugar dissolves, taste and adjust seasonings.
5. Remove the stew from the heat and squeeze in the lime.
6. Serve in bowls and garnish with the cilantro and mint. Pass around extra lime wedges.

VEGAN KHAO SOI: CHIANG MAI CURRY NOODLES

This spicy, savoury, sweet, sour noodle soup will wake your taste buds up! I love having this healthy yet filling noodle soup in cold weather or when I'm under-the-weather-but-not-too-under-to-make-it. And.. it can easily be made gluten-free by using gluten-free noodles or not using noodles at all and adding extra vegetables like I do sometimes.

The fresh curry paste makes a big difference in flavour so do make it if you have time. If not, there's always next time! Adjust the salt, sugar, and lime to taste - the quantities given below are just guidelines. Customize the flavour to *your* taste buds! 

Vegan Khao Soi: Chiang Mai Curry Noodles

makes: 4 large or 6 small servings

- 1/2 cup khao soi curry paste (recipe below)

- 1 tbsp. coconut oil

- 2 cups coconut milk

- 2 carrots, cubed

- 1 handful green beans, cut into 1 in. pieces

- 1 cup sliced mushrooms

- 1 med. capsicum, cut into 1 in. pieces

- 2 cups tofu cubes

- 1 tbsp. soy sauce

- 2 tsp. sugar

- 4-5 cups water

- 1 lb. (~1/2 kg.) egg noodles (or gluten-free noodles)

Garnishes 

- bean sprouts (or fried noodles)

- sliced shallot (or onion)

- sliced hot chiles

- lime wedges

- cilantro

Curry paste (This makes 1 cup curry paste. Use half for this recipe and refrigerate the rest for up to 1 week.)

- 2 shallots, peeled and quartered

- 4 cloves garlic, peeled

- 2 Thai/Chinese/Vietnamese black cardamoms (elcha in Gujarati, badi elaichi in Hindi)

- 1 tbsp. coriander seeds

- 3 dried Thai bird chiles (or any spicy dried peppers), dry roasted

- 1 tsp. garam masala (or any curry powder)

- 1-2 in. piece of fresh turmeric

- 1/2 in. piece of ginger

- 4 stalks lemongrass, tender inner part roughly chopped (bottom ~four inches only)

- 1 bunch cilantro, stems cut and leafy tops and tender stems reserved

- 1 tbsp. lime zest

- 1 tsp. salt

1. In a skillet, dry-roast (roast without oil) the coriander and cardamom seeds. Dry-roast the dried chiles.
2. Add the roasted seeds and chiles to a blender jar. Add the remaining curry paste ingredients and blend into a smooth paste. You'll have to scrape the sides of the jar a few times to get a smooth paste.
3. In a heavy-bottomed pan, heat the coconut oil and add the 1/2 cup curry paste. Fry the curry paste on medium-low heat until it is fragrant and slightly dry, ~5 minutes. Add 1/2 cup of the coconut milk and stir to mix. Fry for ~5 more minutes until the mixture is somewhat dry. Add 1 cup of coconut milk and fry on medium-high until you see coconut oil on the surface (it will be red oil since it's mixed with the curry paste).
4. Add the carrots and green beans, turn the heat to medium if needed, and stir-fry for 5 minutes. Add the capsicum and mushrooms and stir-fry until the capsicum softens slightly.
5. Turn the heat to high. Add the remaining coconut milk and 4 cups of water and bring to a soft boil. Turn the heat to medium or medium-high and simmer until the vegetables are cooked. Add the tofu and simmer for a few more minutes. Turn the heat off.
6. Stir in the soy sauce, sugar, and extra salt if needed. The soup should taste ever-so-slightly over-salted since you will serve over unsalted noodles and with garnishes.
7. Cook the noodles according to directions on the package and divide among 4 bowls. Ladle the soup over the noodles and garnish as desired.
8. Serve with generous lime wedges and extra sliced green and crushed red chiles. Enjoy hot! Refrigerate leftovers for no more than 2 days.

NIMONA: GREEN PEAS AND FRESH GARBANZO CURRY

This recipe is adapted from Banaras ka Khana - a wonderful collection of Banarasi recipes. Nimona is common comfort food throughout North India, but it has variations from region to region. This Banarasi nimona sounds plain but the spices combined with the ghee make a complex and fragrant dish with a really incredible lingering - not spicy - flavour of black pepper. And it's full of Spring with the fresh green peas and green garbanzos! It's also simple enough that you don't need spices that aren't readily available in any grocery store. I like to add a sprinkle of lemon juice just before eating to brighten up the flavours even more.

The photos are a bit rubbish but I was in a hurry...

Nimona: Green Peas and Fresh Garbanzo Curry
makes: 3 generous servings

- 1 cup shelled green peas
- 1 cup shelled fresh garbanzo beans
- 1 green chile de arbol or Thai green chile (or chile Serrano - in a real pinch)
- 1 in. piece ginger
- 2 cloves garlic (optional)
- 1 tbsp. ghee (or butter - don't use oil or you'll be making a different dish!)
- 1 tsp. cumin seeds
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 tsp. cumin powder
- 1 tsp. coriander powder
- 1 tsp. freshly ground black pepper
- 1 tsp. salt
- 1/4 cup coarsely chopped cilantro
- 1-1/2 cups water

1. In a food processor, coarsely crush the green peas, garbanzo beans, ginger, chile, and garlic (if using).
2. In a pan, heat the ghee on medium and add the bay leaf and cumin seeds. When the cumin sizzles, add the powdered spices.
3. Add the coarsely crushed vegetables. Stir to combine and cook for about 2 minutes. Turn the heat to low and cook till very fragrant, about 3-4 minutes, making sure the vegetables don't stick to the pan.
4. Add water and cook till the peas and garbanzos are fully cooked. Turn off the heat, add the salt and cilantro and stir to combine.
5. Serve hot with rice or roti.