Showing posts with label vegan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vegan. Show all posts

Sunday, January 3, 2016

MIXED SPROUTS: GUJARATI CUISINE




Mixed Sprouts: Gujarati Cuisine
makes: 6 servings

- 6 cups sprouts
- 1 tbsp. plain or spiced ghee (or coconut oil)
- 2 dried cayenne chiles or chiles de arbol
- 1 tsp. heeng (asafoetida)
- 1 tsp. ajmo (ajwain, carom/bishop's weed seeds)
- 1 tsp. powdered turmeric
- 1 tsp. powdered cumin
- 1 tsp. powdered coriander
- 1 tsp. cayenne powder
- 1 tbsp. tamarind paste
- 2 - 3 tbsp. jaggery (or sugar, to taste)
- 3 cups water
- 1 tbsp. salt
- 4 tbsp. chopped cilantro, to garnish
- 1 tbsp. lemon juice
  1. Heat the ghee in a large pan, add in heeng, ajwain, whole red chilies. 
  2. When it's all aromatic, add the sprouts, turmeric, enough water to submerge the sprouts. Pressure cook until done. 
  3. OR - Add steamed sprouts, turmeric, and just enough water to submerge the sprouts. 
  4. Cook to a simmer, then add powdered cumin, coriander, cayenne powder, tamarind paste, and jaggery. Bring to a fast simmer and cook for a few minutes. 
  5. Lower the heat and add salt. Taste and adjust seasonings. 
  6. Turn off the heat and garnish with lemon juice and cilantro. Enjoy!

Thursday, August 13, 2015

SOUTHWEST SUMMER SALAD WITH MANGO VINAIGRETTE




I travel a fair bit for work, and when I travel, I try to keep to my usual eating habits. Especially in places that I know will have excellent fresh vegan/vegetarian food. A few months ago I was in a small town in southern CA and I looked around for lunch spots. I found a cafe near my site which served only vegan food - I *had* to go! And I was hooked!! I ate there every single day of my trip, and I ate their version of this salad. It's *that* good! And so filling.

And the mango vinaigrette - let's just say I now have this dressing in the fridge *all* the time in case I suddenly crave it! You can really put any vegetables you wish on this salad... if you don't have jicama, use radishes. Toss on some roasted vegetables: cauliflower, carrots, parsnips, potatoes, sweet potatoes, a whole jalapeño, etc. Add a bit of roasted chicken or a filet of salmon to make it heartier.

Garnish with parsley instead of cilantro, or coarsely chopped almonds instead of pumpkin seeds. So many ways to make this your own...

Southwest Summer Salad with Mango Vinaigrette
makes: 2 servings

- 1/2 cup diced tomato
- 1/2 cup diced cucumber
- 1 small jicama, peeled and cut into batons
- 1 avocado, halved
- 1/2 cup sliced red onion
- 2 tbsp. lime or lemon juice
- 2 tsp. sea salt
- 3 cups mixed salad greens
- 2 cups cooked quinoa (or rice, millet, or lentils), cooled
- 1/4 cup cilantro leaves, roughly chopped
- 2 tbsp. roasted pumpkin seeds
- 2 tbsp. currants or raisins
- 1 tsp. cayenne pepper
- 1 jalapeño, sliced
- 1 cup Mango Vinaigrette (recipe below)
  1. In a bowl, combine tomato, cucumber, and red onion. Toss with lemon juice, salt, and cayenne pepper.
  2. Divide salad greens into two salad bowls or plates.
  3. Top each with 1 cup of cooked quinoa/millet/rice. Arrange the tomato mixture, jicama, and an avocado half on the greens. Drizzle with 2-3 tbsp. of the vinaigrette. Garnish with the sliced jalapeño, cilantro, pumpkin seeds, currants/raisins, and cayenne pepper.
  4. Serve additional dressing on the side.
Mango Vinaigrette
makes: approximately 1 cup

- 1 cup chopped fresh (or frozen) mango
- 1/2 cups safflower oil
- 1/8 cup maple syrup
- 1/4 cup lime juice
- 1 tbsp. rice vinegar (use lime juice if you don't have rice vinegar)
- 1/2 tsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. freshly ground pepper
- 1/2 in. piece of fresh ginger, peeled
  1. Place all ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth. Adjust salt and pepper to taste.
  2. Store leftovers in the fridge.

Friday, August 7, 2015

MAFÉ: SENEGALESE GROUNDNUT STEW (VEGAN)


I *love* stews and soups. This is one of my all-time favourite stews and I don't know why I haven't shared it here! It's so delicious and versatile. I typically make this vegan version unless meat-eater friends are coming over then I make it with lamb, chicken, venison, elk, etc. I've never made it with fish but I think it would be superb!

Use any vegetables you've got or want to use. Swap the sweet potatoes with a winter squash like butternut, kabocha or acorn. Swap the meat for tempeh or add in sliced boiled eggs just before serving. The variations are endless! For the brave of tongue, add in a chopped habanero while sautéing the vegetables.

MAFÉ: SENEGALESE GROUNDNUT STEW (VEGAN)
makes: 6-8 servings

- kernels from 1 ear of corn (or approx. 3/4 cup corn kernels)
- 2 small sweet potatoes, peeled and chunked
- 1 med. potato, chunked
- 3 carrots, chunked
- 2 cups cauliflower florets
- 1 cup young shiitake mushrooms (or 1 cup any mushrooms)
- 2 cups diced capsicum
- 3 cups chopped kale (or any greens)
- 2 cups chopped or lightly crushed tomatoes
- 1/2 cup peanut butter
- 2 leeks, sliced (omit if not available)
- 1 large onion, diced
- 1 tbsp. minced ginger
- 1 tbsp. minced garlic
- 1 tbsp. fresh thyme (or 1 bay leaf, or 1 tsp. dried thyme)
- 1 tbsp. coconut oil (or any oil of choice, not olive oil)
- 4-5 cups water (or vegetable broth)
- 1-2 tbsp. salt, adjust to taste
- 2 tsp. red chile powder (adjust to taste)
- 1 lemon, juiced
- garnishes (as many as you wish): sliced boiled eggs, chopped peanuts, fried onions, parsley, cilantro, sliced chiles, flaked coconut
  1. On medium-low, heat the oil in a heavy bottomed large pan. Add the onions, leeks, garlic, and ginger and sauté until translucent.
  2. Turn the heat to medium and add the carrots, potatoes, sweet potatoes and kale and sauté for 3-4 minutes. Add the rest of the vegetables and sauté for 5-7 minutes. Turn the heat up to high, add the water (or broth) and the thyme (or bay leaf). Once everything starts to bubble, turn the heat down to medium.
  3. Add the tomatoes, peanut butter, chile powder, and salt. Let everything cook for 10-15 minutes until the vegetables are cooked, stirring occasionally. Adjust salt and spice to taste.
  4. Turn the heat off, stir in the lemon juice, and let the stew rest for 10 minutes.
  5. Serve over rice or bread and garnishes of choice.

Monday, July 20, 2015

BALSAMIC ROASTED TOMATO SOUP



I don't much care for raw tomatoes, but I love them cooked into sauces, tarts, roasted and tossed into a salad or in sandwiches, or in this soup that I've been making for years. I make it so often, I don't know why I haven't written the recipe here until now.

Anyway, this gorgeous soup is a beautiful colour and so light. It's vegan, gluten-free, low fat and low carb. And since it practically cooks itself in the oven, it's perfect for summer. The high heat roasting really deepens the flavours of all the vegetables including the onion and garlic. And it softens the black pepper so when you blend it, the peppery flavour really gets into the soup. So delicious!



Balsamic Roasted Tomato Soup
makes: 4 large servings

- 1 large sweet potato, peeled and cut into chunks
- 1 large carrot, peeled and cut into chunks
- 1 (28-ounce) can whole tomatoes
- 1 cup coarsely chopped onion
- 5 garlic cloves
- 2 cups water (or vegetable broth), divided
- 2 tsp sugar
- 2 tbsp balsamic vinegar
- 1 tablespoon tamari (or regular) soy sauce
- 1 tbsp coarsely ground black pepper (Tellicherry pepper works best)
- 1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
  1. Preheat oven to 450 F/230 C.
  2. Put the tomatoes (and their liquid), sweet potato, onion, garlic and black pepper in a lightly greased, deep oven-proof pan. Mix 1 cup of water, sugar, vinegar, and soy sauce in a bowl and pour the mixture over the vegetables. Push the vegetables into the pan so they are more or less submerged in the liquid. Bake at 450 F/230 C for 50-60 minutes or until vegetables are cooked.
  3. Remove the vegetables from the oven and cool. Add to a blender jar along with the olive oil  and blend until smooth, adding the remaining 1 cup water as needed to get the desired consistency. Taste and adjust salt and sugar.
  4. Serve chilled or warmed on medium heat. Top with freshly ground black pepper and/or a drizzle of olive oil or a dollop of cashew cream if desired.

Saturday, June 20, 2015

STIR-FRIED SWEET PEPPERS WITH COCONUT AND PEANUTS





Summer comfort food at it's best! I love these stir-fried peppers - or shaak as we call it in Gujarati - with rotli, these gluten-free flatbreads, or rice. It's flavourful, healthy, fresh, and light. Try it!

Adapted from here.

Stir-Fried Sweet Peppers with Coconut and Peanuts
makes: 4 servings


- 1 lb. (~1/2 kg) sweet mini peppers, stemmed, washed and sliced into rounds
- 1/4 cup raw peanuts
- 2 dried whole cayenne chiles
- 1/4 cup desiccated coconut (unsweetened)
2 tsp. salt
- 1 tsp. sugar
- 2 tbsp. coconut, safflower, sunflower, or other neutral oil (not olive oil!)
- 1 tsp. cumin seeds
- 1 tbsp. caraway seeds (shah jeeru, or cumin seeds)
- 1 tsp. mustard seeds
- 1/2 tsp. turmeric powder
- 1/8 cup water
- 2 tbsp. lemon juice
  1. Dry roast the peanuts, caraway seeds, and dried chiles on medium-low heat till they are fragrant and the peanuts and chiles are lightly browned in some spots. Turn the heat off and cool. Transfer the roasted peanuts, cumin, and chiles to a blender or spice grinder. Add the coconut, sugar, and salt and grind into a coarse powder.
  2. Heat the oil in a pan on medium heat and add the cumin and mustard seeds. Once they sizzle and the mustard seeds start to pop, add the turmeric and sliced peppers and mix well. Add the water, cover, and cook for 4-5 minutes.
  3. Uncover, add the coarsely powdered spices, and mix well. Cook for an additional 2-3 minutes uncovered, stirring once.
  4. Turn off the heat, add the lemon juice, stir.
  5. Transfer to a bowl and garnish with the chopped cilantro. Serve with roti or rice.

Sunday, May 10, 2015

PEPPERY ROSE COCKTAIL



A pretty cocktail - rosebud-infused vodka, red grapefruit juice, bay laurel and peppercorn simple syrup, and muddled fresh peppermint and pink peppercorns - perfect for summer afternoons and evenings!

The rose vodka adds a delicate floral top note just before you take a sip of this pink peppercorn- and mint-laced concoction. And the peppercorn and bay laurel simple syrup nicely rounds out the grapefruit.

Peppery Rose Cocktail
makes: 4 servings

- 1 cup vodka
- 1/3 cup dried rosebuds (or rose petals)
- 1 cup grapefruit juice
- 4 tsp. pink peppercorns
- 4 sprigs peppermint (or any other mint)
- 1 cup water
- 1 cup sugar
- 2 bay laurel leaves
- 3 tbsp. peppercorns, coarsely crushed
- 1 cup San Pellegrino (or any other carbonated water / club soda)
- ice for serving the cocktail
- lidded jar or cocktail shaker, 1 oz. jigger
  1. In a small bottle mix the vodka and rosebuds and let it steep for at least 8 hours. Strain before using.
  2. On medium-high, heat the sugar, water, bay laurel and crushed peppercorns in a saucepan. Bring to a boil, reduce the heat to medium-low, and simmer for 15 min. Turn the heat off and let the bay laurel and peppercorns steep in the syrup at least until it cools completely. Strain the syrup and discard the peppercorns and bay laurel leaves. This is more simple syrup than you need for the cocktails but it stores well in the refrigerator for up to 2 months.
  3. To make one cocktail: 
    • add 1 tsp. pink peppercorns and leaves from 1 sprig of mint to the cocktail shaker and muddle until fragrant
    • add 2 oz. vodka, 2 oz. grapefruit juice, 1 oz. simple syrup, and shake well
    • add more simple syrup to taste
    • pour over ice and top up with San Pellegrino
    • garnish with a mint leaf
  4. Salud!

Friday, February 20, 2015

RED RICE AND VEGETABLE THAI CURRY STEW


This gluten-free one-pot meal is bursting with flavour and vegetables! It's a frequent work lunch for me, and it freezes really well if you want to do that so you can have a grab-and-go meal ready anytime. I used spring vegetables I had in the fridge, but you can use any seasonal produce - can't go wrong. Adjust spice levels to taste, and even top with sliced fresh chiles if you want!

Red Rice and Vegetable Thai Curry Stew
makes: 6 servings

- 3 cups cooked red rice (or black, brown or any other unpolished rice)
- 1 medium onion, diced
- 3-4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2-3 green chiles, chopped
- 1 tbsp. grated ginger
- 4-5 cups chopped greens (chard, spinach, kale, collards, beet/radish/mustard greens, etc)
- 1 bulb fennel, diced
- 1 cup diced celery
- 2 sweet potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks
- 2 potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks
- 1 capsicum, cut into chunks
- 1-2 carrots, diced
- 1 tbsp. cold pressed coconut oil (or ghee, safflower/sunflower/peanut oil - not olive)
- 2 tbsp. Thai red curry paste
- 1 tbsp. Thai palm sugar (or Demerara sugar)
- 5-6 cups vegetable stock (or water)
- 1 tbsp. salt
- 1 tbsp. crushed red chile
- a handful of mint and cilantro leaves, coarsely chopped
- 2 limes, halved

  1. Heat the oil in a large pan and sauté the red curry paste over medium-low heat. If it starts to stick, add a bit of stock and stir to mix. When it's fragrant add the onions, garlic, ginger, and chiles and sauté till the onions are soft.
  2. Add the vegetables except the greens and stir. Turn the heat up to medium and cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally so the vegetables don't stick to the pan. Add the greens and mix. Cook for 2 minutes until the greens are just wilted. Mix in the cooked rice. 
  3. Add 1/2 of the stock and mix to combine. Cook everything until the potatoes are cooked through.
  4. Add the sugar, salt, crushed chile and mix. After the sugar dissolves, taste and adjust seasonings.
  5. Remove the stew from the heat and squeeze in the lime.
  6. Serve in bowls and garnish with the cilantro and mint. Pass around extra lime wedges.

Tuesday, February 17, 2015

SMOOTHIES GALORE, SWEET AND SAVOURY!

My family and friends often ask me for smoothie recipes and everytime - despite having this blog which I started so I could easily share recipes with everyone - I end up typing the recipes a few times to send to each person. So I decided to do a bit of a smoothie compendium. In this post I'm including some of the smoothies I make very often, if not almost everyday.

PRODUCE
Select fresh seasonal produce for your smoothies when its at peak flavour. There are some things I make a point to buy organic - herbs, tomatoes, root vegetables, apples, peaches, all berries, leafy greens, and corn- to name a few. But if you can't get organic produce, it's ok. Use whatever you get at your local market, just make sure its fresh and not wrinkled, stale looking, or partly rotten. Turmeric I always use raw but you could use powdered as well.

SEASONINGS
Remember that seasonings go a *long* way when blended so start small and add more if you want. I sometimes add a small amount of salt to my savoury smoothies because I like the slightly savoury element salt brings to the smoothie. You can, however, easily leave out the salt without negatively affecting the taste. Interestingly, celery adds a hint of saltiness to smoothies so you can use it instead if you wish. To savoury smoothies (sometimes also called raw soups) I add a bit of garlic, pepper, or crushed chile for a slight kick.

STORING SMOOTHIES
Smoothies and juices are of course best within 8-12 hours of blending, but if you really need to, you can safely store them in the fridge for 2 days. Or freeze them for a few days. Before I travel somewhere, I often freeze a couple of smoothies so I have a healthy meal or breakfast ready when I'm back.

Smoothies will develop flavour over a few hours, which is especially great when you're trying to ease into intense tasting things like kale, collard greens, mustard greens, etc. I don't ever have time to make smoothies in the morning so I make them at night and by the next morning, after everything has had time to meld together, I have a refreshing energising and filling bottle of the best meal ever!

The photos below are just ideas, feel free to modify ingredients based on whatever's in season or in your fridge. I don't use dairy in my smoothies and I also don't mix melons with other fruits. Herbs and greens like spinach are ok with melons. More on food combining later... 





















Saturday, February 14, 2015

PESTO OF FAVA (BROAD) BEAN GREENS


I love Lidia Bastianich. She has an amazing story, cooks incredible food, doesn't get too fusion-y with her food, and her recipes are bonafide. And, I love watching her show on television if she's on when I'm around a TV. I much prefer reading to TV - which I haven't owned in decades - so I don't watch shows too often but I do love watching her, Jacques Pepin, Hubert Keller, and a couple of others. So Lidia had - as she often does - her mum on the show once. And she was cooking while her mum entertained with stories of Lidia's cooking escapades. Apparently, Lidia started cooking when she was 4 - 5 yrs. old, for her dolls! She'd make different dishes everyday for her dolls - SO ADORABLE!!! How can that visual not make anyone smile? It's so cute!

Anyway so I never plan meals... I buy things then make meals around whatever I've found at the market. I'd already bought plenty of greens so I didn't need yet another bunch of anything to stir-fry or make into soup or smoothies... but the fava greens were too pretty to pass up. Especially because they're very much a spring thing, available for a short time since the young leafy tops and flowers of the plant are the best tasting. So if you can find some in the farmer's market, do get them.

So I had the last bit of walnuts in the fridge, the fava greens that were not meant to be anything specific, a few Meyer lemons from a gracious coworker's tree, a couple of leftover garlic cloves I'd roasted for a soup, and some fresh spearmint. I decided to throw it all together in a blender and call it done. And I'm so glad I did! From here on, this clean and bright-on-the-palate pesto is my favourite way of enjoying the earthy buttery flavour of fava greens! Unlike basil pestos, this one doesn't dull in colour so no need for covering with a layer of oil. If you don't have fava greens, use spinach or a combination of spinach and arugula (rocket leaves). And use a regular lemon or any variety of lemons.

To quickly roast garlic, put a few cloves skin-on in a pan and roast on medium-high heat turning occasionally until the garlic is soft and blackened in spots. This won't take more than 5-7 minutes.

Pesto of Fava (Broad) Bean Greens
makes: 1 cup

- 4 cups washed fava greens (leaves, flowers, and tender stems only)
- 1/2 cup mint leaves, washed
- 2-3 cloves roasted garlic
- 1 Meyer lemon, juiced
- 2 tbsp. extra virgin olive oil
- 1 tsp. salt
- 1 tsp. freshly ground black pepper
  1. Put everything in a blender and blend into a smooth pesto.
  2. Taste and adjust salt and pepper to taste.
  3. Store in the fridge for up to a week.

Tuesday, January 27, 2015

RAW BLUEBERRY LEMON "CHEESECAKE"


This clean refreshing yet rich dessert is totally free of dairy, refined sugars, soy, grains, and eggs. And it's so easy to put together! Its gorgeous enough to serve at a party, or just to enjoy over a cozy dessert date. In short, it's a no-fail recipe! And, no one will be able to tell that it's totally dairy-free.

If you don't have blueberries, use raspberries, blackberries, strawberries, or whatever fruit you'd like. Make sure it's not a watery fruit like watermelon or your cream filling won't be as thick. Also use very ripe fruit so you can have a luscious, sweet tasting cream filling rather than a bland one.

The cashew cream is quite light tasting but in fact this dessert is quite rich thanks to all the nuts and dried fruits. So I wouldn't recommend eating it as a meal, although some of us might want to :-) 

Raw Blueberry Lemon "Cheesecake"
makes: 8 - 10 servings

Crust:
- 10 dried medjool dates (or any other variety of dates)
- 8 - 10 dried figs (~1/2 - 3/4 cups)
- 1/2 cup sprouted raw almonds (or unsprouted will do as well)
- 1/2 cup raw hazelnuts (or any other kinds of nut)

Cream Filling:
- 2-1/2 - 3 cups cashews (soaked overnight)
- 2 cups fresh blueberries
- 1/2 cup raw honey
- 1/4 cup raw unrefined coconut oil
- 2 lemons, juiced
- 1 tbsp. vanilla extract
  1. Line an 8 in. spring-form tin or any similarly sized container with wax paper (or plastic wrap), leaving a little extra over the edge. Make room in the freezer for the lined tin. Drain the cashews really well.
  2. Put the ingredients for the crust into a food processor and pulse until the mixture resembles crumbs. Transfer to the lined tin and press firmly into an even layer. Put it into the freezer while you make the filling.
  3. Except the blueberries, add the ingredients for the filling into the food processor (you can use a blender for this but why use two gadgets when you can clean just one?!) and blend until smooth. Taste and adjust the sweetness, or add more lemon if you want it more lemony.
  4. Remove the tin with the crust from the freezer and spread half of this filling over the crust to make a thick layer. If you're making this on a warm day, put the tin back into the freezer while you make the next layer. If it's cool enough, no need to freeze the tin while you make the blueberry cream layer.
  5. For the blueberry cream layer: add the fresh blueberries to the remaining filling in the food processor and blend into a smooth, blueberry-flecked cream. Take the tin out of the freezer and spread the blueberry cream over the first layer. Freeze the whole thing for a few hours, or overnight until firm.
  6. Thaw for 15 or 20 minutes, slice, serve, enjoy! Refrigerate or freeze leftovers.

Wednesday, January 21, 2015

"EVERYDAY" SALSA: SALSA CASERA


Salsa casera (or ranchera) mean house salsa (or ranch salsa) in Spanish. This is the beloved day-to-day homestyle salsa that is so easy to make and tastes great with everything. There are as many varieties of salsa casera as there are Mexican households... everyone makes it ever so slightly differently, depending on personal taste, tradition, chiles available, etc. It's sometimes made with a mix of tomatillos and tomatoes, or with roasted fresh chiles serrano/jalapeño/de arbol/cayenne instead of dried. Sometimes with chiles pequin added to take the heat up a notch, sometimes without cilantro, sometimes with Mexican oregano. However you make it, you can't go wrong with this salsa. It's quite basic, fresh, and herb-y.


Salsa Casera
makes: ~1-1/2 cups

- 1 lb. ripe tomatoes
- 4 cloves garlic
- 5 - 8 chiles de arbol (or cayenne, commonly used in India)
- 1/2 white onion, unpeeled
- 1 large handful cilantro, leaves and tender stems
- 2 tbsp. distilled vinegar
- 1 tbsp. salt
  1. Put the onion cut side down and the unpeeled garlic in a pan. Dry-roast on medium until the garlic is softened somewhat, charred in places, and the cut side of the onion is mostly charred. Peel the garlic and onion and place in a food processor jar.
  2. Boil water in a pan large enough to hold the tomatoes. Cut a cross on the top (stem side) of the tomatoes and put into the water. Bring to a boil and turn off the heat. Allow to cool and peel the tomatoes. Transfer to the food processor.
  3. Add the remaining ingredients and pulse into a salsa - don't blend into a soup! Adjust salt and lime to taste.
  4. Serve immediately or refrigerate for up to a week.

Monday, January 19, 2015

SUPER HOT PEANUT SALSA: SALSA MACHA


Macho/macha in Spanish means brave. And this is truly a salsa for the brave... it's fiery but so addictive that you'll want to ignore your blazing tastebuds as you reach for *justonelastbite*. This feisty salsa is easy to make and conveniently, it goes with everything! I keep it around in the fridge because who knows when the urge will strike to dip a few tortilla chips into it to go with a cold beer?! Or to have it over eggs, or simply with a couple of hot tortillas. Or with tamales as in the photo below.

The guajillo chile is a smoky fruity chile that isn't that high on the heat but is sultry and has a gorgeous dark red, almost brown colour. If you don't have guajillos, it's ok... you'll have a brighter coloured salsa, still just as delicious. Enjoy!


Super Hot Peanut Salsa: Salsa Macha
makes: 1 cup

- 1 cup roasted peanuts (skinned or unskinned, salted or unsalted)
- 10 - 12 chiles de arbol, (or cayenne, commonly used in India)
- 2 chiles guajillo (optional)
- 2 tbsp. white or black sesame seeds
- 3 - 4 cloves garlic
- 1 lime/lemon, juiced
- 2 tsp. salt (1 tsp. if using salted peanuts)
- 1/4 cup peanut oil (or olive oil)
- 1/4 - 1/2 cup water, to adjust consistency
  1. Dry-roast the guajillos (if using) in a pan until fragrant and transfer into a bowl of hot tap water to soften for about 15 - 20 minutes while you do other things.
  2. Dry-roast the sesame seeds in a pan. Transfer to a bowl.
  3. Dry-roast the chiles de arbol (or cayenne) until fragrant - be careful not to burn or they'll taste bitter - then transfer into a bowl.
  4. Dry-roast the garlic until the it's blackened in spots and softened a bit, about 7 - 10 min.
  5. Drain, stem, and de-seed the guajillos - discard the soaking water. Put all the ingredients except water in a blender or food processor and blend well. Add water, 1/4 cup at a time to adjust consistency (sometimes I leave it thick to use as a spread, and other times I add water to make it more of a dip).
  6. Adjust salt and lime to taste and serve immediately or store in the fridge for up to a week.